It Begins With Baptism
John Wilkinson
Third Presbyterian Church January 12, 2003
Mark 1:4-11
Some of you will remember the recent film,
“A Brother, Where Art Thou.” Brothers Joel and Ethan Coen,
the director and producer team behind such unconventional
films as Raising Arizona and Fargo, borrowed loosely from
the plot line of Homer's Odyssey for a comic saga about three
cons on the run in 1930s South.
In one memorable scene, the three men are again on the run,
and they emerge from a forest into a beautiful glade, punctuated
by a glistening, flowing river. At that moment, a group of
people is truly “gathered by the river,” a group from a local
church no doubt, a Baptist church most likely, engaged in
the act of baptizing, full immersion, it is called. The three
cons on the lam are clearly bewildered. The church people
are not. There is an appropriately pregnant pause, to set
up whatever line comes next. The minister looks at the men,
who are clearly troubled. “Come on in, boys, the water’s fine.”
Come on in, the water’s fine.
We are still saturated with Advent and Christmas and Epiphany,
are we not? Some of us are still hanging on to Christmas decorations,
not quite ready to – as poet Ann Weems suggests – “put the
Holy Family back in the box.” And yet life moves on, for Jesus,
for us, for all those who gathered at the manger or followed
that star with beams so bright.
The Gospel of Mark, you will have noticed, gets immediately
to business. No Christmas, no childhood. Here is John the
Baptist, emerging full-grown as well, preparing the way. He
is baptizing right and left, apparently, preaching a very
harsh and demanding message of repentance. And though the
story does not tell us this, he is apparently as well a bit
concerned about all those people showing up, his own popularity.
He announces to all who will listen that another one is coming,
one who makes me unworthy even to tie his shoes. My baptism
is with water – his is with the Holy Spirit.
And then, from nothing – at least according to Mark – Jesus
appears. And given John the Baptist’s set-up, one would expect
the first century equivalent of a ticker-tape parade or media
tour. But something extraordinary happens that marks him,
and us, forevermore. Jesus simply enters the water. Mark’s
is a lean, spare telling of the story. In Matthew’s telling,
Jesus and John go back and forth a little bit about worthiness
and unworthiness. We imagine a bit here – if not an actual
conversation, at least that face-to-face, eye-to-eye encounter
– Jesus and John.
It is theologically consistent, to be sure. We have spent
most of the history of Christianity battling over the nature
of this one figure – called variously Jesus Christ, Jesus
the Messiah, Jesus of Nazareth, Jesus, Son of Mary, Jesus,
Son of God, Jesus, the second person of the Trinity. On this
morning he is all of that, to be sure. But he is also fully
human, humble servant, entering the water as one of us, placing
himself in that most awkward and vulnerable moment.
We are Presbyterians, of course, and for us a few drops of
water will most surely suffice. But if you have ever been
to a church whereby full immersion is practiced – indoors
or outdoors – you know what a powerful moment it can be.
But what strikes me this time around is another kind of power,
the power of humility and service, Jesus’ willingness – at
that moment and as a signal for all the moments to follow
– to be fully human, to be one of us.
I don’t know if you remember your own baptism. I don’t. You
will know that we Reformed Christians have been around on
this topic as well over the last 100 years. Some of our best
theologians have fussed – as fussily as theologians can get
– over whether children should be baptized at all. We have
decided “yes,” but not without controversy. How can a child
understand what is going on, let alone a baby? Well, they
can’t. Their parents answer the questions for them, and then
years later, the youth re-answer the questions for themselves
– confirm the promises made in their baptism. Commissioning,
we have called it.
We understand full well the arguments for what some traditions
call “believer’s baptism,” and surely they have a voice to
share in our thinking. How could a baby understand? Well,
they can’t – as good an argument for this as we can muster,
I would say. If we believe in this grace stuff, that we are
welcomed into the family not on our own merits, but because
of the free and radical and extravagant grace of God – then
what better way to demonstrate such a conviction than through
the presentation of a baby at that very moment, whose baptism
could never, ever be viewed as a self-determined act.
That’s why I like Mark’s version of the story – Jesus simply
shows up and enters the water, one of us, fully human. And
when he emerges from the river, we know fully where that moment
is leading him. It is leading him to deep conflict with the
political authorities and religious leadership. It is leading
him to counter-cultural teachings and growing crowds. It is
leading him to healings that upset the powers that be. It
is leading him to liberating encounters with people whom polite
society would rather ignore. It is, finally, leading him to
death.
We sense it even now, so fast on the heels of Christmas,
that the story takes him from Bethlehem to Jerusalem – and
the River Jordan serves as the kind of pivot point, a prism
for all that has been and all that will be.
It is no different for us, of course. That is the point.
John the Baptist was right. Jesus didn’t need to be baptized.
Yet his full humanity compelled it. We don’t either, I suppose.
Yet our full humanity compels it.
Perhaps the greatest heresy at the turn of the millennium
is not offered by competing religions, but the one suggesting
that we don’t need this at all. And whether it happens the
Baptist way or the Presbyterian way or some other way, baptism
indicates something wildly alternative – not that we need
religion, or the institutional form of it anyway (though I
won’t preach that too loudly.) It indicates, it demands, that
we need something beyond ourselves to fully become ourselves.
And it indicates that to be fully ourselves, we are not about
ourselves, but rather about the world and those who live in
it.
Baptism is not a private experience – it is a public, communal
enterprise. And we are not baptized unto ourselves, but rather
we are baptized into a family, an unlikely family, a community,
a body. And even then, we would understand that baptism frees
us not only to live fully within the life of the church, but
in and for the world. Baptism is about leadership, I would
submit, and leadership of a kind that looks different than
countless secular volumes of leadership might suggest.
The late priest Henri Nouwen wrote that: “Christian leadership
in the future…is not a leadership of power and control, but
a leadership of powerlessness and humility in which the suffering
servant of God, Jesus Christ, is made manifest.” Nouwen continues:
“I am speaking of a leadership in which power is constantly
abandoned in favor of love. It is a true spiritual leadership.
Powerlessness and humility in the spiritual life do not refer
to people who have no spine and who let everyone else make
decisions for them. They refer to people who are so deeply
in love with Jesus that they are ready to follow him wherever
he guides them, always trusting that, with him, they will
find life and find it abundantly.” (In the Name of Jesus,
pp. 63-64)
This conversation about baptism and leadership suggests something
about our ordination practices, I would suggest. We will ordain
and install officers in a bit. Those to be ordained and installed
– along with the rest of us – might do well to remember their
baptism this day, remembering that it does not set them, or
us, apart, but confirms our leadership in the community.
Or, we might do well to remember that the deep conflict about
ordination and human sexuality in the Presbyterian church
might be well-served by remembering baptism as the essential
entry point into the church, and that our practice of ordination
does not set people above others, but rather places them in
the community with certain and specific gifts that complement
the certain and specific gifts of all of us.
We have called that over time “the priesthood of all believers,”
and we all share in it, even as we are all called to it.
Writer Kathleen Norris considers this for us. “All Christians
are considered to have a call to what is commonly termed “the
priesthood of all believers”; all are expected to use their
lives so as to reveal the grace of the Holy Spirit working
through them. It’s a tall order, to literally be a sacrament,
and it helps to remember Jesus’ statement in the fifteenth
chapter of John’s Gospel: ‘You did not choose me; I chose
you.’” And then Norris tells a story: “It was January, bitterly
cold and windy, on the day that I joined the church, and I
found that the sub-zero chill perfectly matched my mood. As
I walked to church, into the face of that wind, I was thoroughly
depressed. I didn’t feel much like a Christian and wondered
if I was making a serious mistake. I still felt like an insider
in the church and wondered if I always would. Yet I knew that
somehow, in ways I did not yet understand, making this commitment
was something I needed to do…Before the service, the new members
gathered with some of the elders. One was a man I’d never
liked much. I’ll call him Ed. He’d always seemed ill-tempered
to me, and also a terrible gossip…The minister had asked him
to formally greet new members. Standing awkwardly before our
small group, Ed cleared his throat and mumbled, ‘I’d like
to welcome you to the body of Christ.’ The minister’s mouth
dropped open, as did mine – neither of us had ever heard words
remotely like this come from Ed’s mouth…Ed’s words, those
few simple words of welcome, had power. Like the sacrament
of baptism, they seemed to make an indelible mark on my soul.”
(Amazing Grace, pages 141-142)
We celebrate that indelible mark this day, and pledge ourselves
once again to live into its promise, to lead and be led, in
the name of the one whom God called “beloved,” the very one
who calls us to be friend and follower. Remember your baptism,
and be grateful. Amen. |